Arlene Wilkie
Director General, Stroke Alliance for Europe
Life after a stroke is a lifelong journey. With the right care and support, survivors can rebuild their lives and regain independence.
Stroke is one of the leading causes of death and disability worldwide. Each year, nearly 1.5 million people suffer a stroke in Europe. It can be devastating and deeply affects survivors and their families. Today, more than 9 million people across Europe are living with the long-term health, social and financial impacts of stroke.
Stroke prevention and early action save lives
Fortunately, many strokes are preventable. Common risk factors like high blood pressure, smoking, obesity and lack of exercise all contribute to stroke risk. The Stroke Alliance for Europe (SAFE) recently launched StrokePrevention.org, which highlights the power of healthy lifestyle changes, regular health checks and early intervention to reduce the chances of a first or second stroke. It also outlines what governments should be doing to create healthier environments that protect brain health.
Acting quickly when a stroke happens can save lives and improve recovery. The F.A.S.T. test — Face (drooping), Arms (weakness), Speech (slurred), Time (act fast) — helps people spot the signs and seek urgent medical attention. Fast treatment in a specialist stroke unit gives people the best chance of survival and reduces the risk of long-term disability.
For many, the effects of stroke
continue long after leaving hospital.
Stroke rehabilitation and support
For many, the effects of stroke continue long after leaving hospital. Survivors often face ongoing physical, emotional and mental health challenges. Access to rehabilitation services, peer support and strong networks are essential to recovery and rebuilding independence.
The European Life After Stroke Forum, led by SAFE, brings together healthcare professionals, researchers and stroke survivors to improve post-stroke care. Patient organisations also play a vital role, providing peer support, counselling and rehabilitation services to help reduce isolation and support mental wellbeing.
Long-term management for stroke survivors and carers
The Stroke Action Plan for Europe, developed by SAFE and the European Stroke Organisation, aims to improve prevention, care and long-term support. It aims to ensure all stroke survivors — and their carers — have access to high-quality rehabilitation and ongoing support. Stroke is not just a medical emergency; it is a lifelong journey. With the right support, survivors can rebuild their futures.
